The present simple is used in the following situations:
*To talk about habits and routines
*To talk about preferences
*To talk about facts and general truths
*To talk about future timetables and schedules
How is it formed?
AFFIRMATIVE
SUBJECT + VERB + COMPLEMENT
If the subject is HE or SHE, it is a third person so the verb is conjugated with an S, ES, or IES
e.g. BLOWS / CATCHES / TRIES
NEGATIVE
SUBJECT + DON'T / DOESN'T + VERB IN BASE FORM + COMPLEMENT
DON'T is used for the subjects I, WE, YOU, THEY
DOESN'T is used for the subjects HE, SHE, IT
INTERROGATIVE
DO / DOES + SUBJECT + VERB IN BASE FORM + COMPLEMENT?
DO is used for the subjects I, WE, YOU, THEY
DOES is used for the subjects HE, SHE, IT
Exercise:
Exercise taken from: http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/tenses/simple_present_mix2.htm
- Anne my questions. (not/to answer)
- they tomatoes in this shop? (to sell)
- This girl trousers at school. (not/to wear)
- Mr Barker physics? (to teach)
- The guinea pigs under the desk. (not/to hide)
- Ken often the school bus? (to miss)
- The poster on the wall anymore. (not/to hang)
- for the tickets? (you/to pay)
- The boys stones. (not/to throw)
- the bells of your church still sound?
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